Manage the appointment, removal, or rotation of your company auditor efficiently with Tax Pal Solutions. Our experts ensure compliance with the Companies Act, 2013, guiding you through every step—whether during AGM, resignation, or mandatory rotation.
A company auditor is a Chartered Accountant responsible for reviewing and certifying your company’s financial statements. They ensure:
Auditors hold office for five years, but a change may occur due to rotation, resignation, business restructuring, or policy updates.
| Responsibility | Description |
|---|---|
| Financial Review | Examine and certify financial statements |
| Compliance Check | Ensure adherence to laws and standards |
| Error Detection | Identify inconsistencies in reporting |
| Reporting | Submit findings to shareholders |
| Advisory Role | Provide recommendations for better governance |
Note: Form ADT-3 must be filed by resigning auditors, and Form ADT-1 by companies for new appointments.
| Section | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 139 | Appointment, reappointment, and rotation rules |
| 140 | Removal or resignation of auditors |
| ADT-1/ADT-2/ADT-3 | Forms for appointment, removal, and resignation filings |
| SEBI LODR | Additional compliance for listed companies |
Mandatory Rotation: Certain companies must follow a cooling-off period to maintain auditor independence.
Scenario 1: Removal Before Term Ends
Scenario 2: Auditor Resignation
Scenario 3: Term End / Rotation
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Board Resolution | Recommend removal or new appointment |
| Special Resolution | For removal before term ends |
| Ordinary Resolution | For AGM appointment or rotation |
| Form ADT-2 | Govt. approval for removal |
| Resignation Letter | Outgoing auditor |
| Form ADT-3 | Filed by resigning auditor |
| Consent Letter | New auditor acceptance |
| Eligibility Certificate | Legal compliance for new auditor |
| NOC (Recommended) | From outgoing auditor |
| Form ADT-1 | ROC notification of new auditor |
| Form MGT-14 | Filing special resolution |
Board Resolution for EGM (Removal):
Approve making application to Central Government for removal and convening EGM for shareholder approval.
Special Resolution for AGM:
Remove existing auditor with CG approval and appoint new auditor until next AGM.
Ordinary Resolution for Rotation:
Non-reappointment of existing auditor and appointment of new auditor for next term as per Section 139.
ROC Filing Fees (Form ADT-1)
| Authorized Capital | ROC Fee (₹) |
|---|---|
| Up to 1,00,000 | 200 |
| 1,00,001 – 5,00,000 | 300 |
| 5,00,001 – 25,00,000 | 400 |
| 25,00,001 – 1,00,00,000 | 500 |
| Above 1,00,00,000 | 600 |
Professional Fees: ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 depending on company type, number of resolutions, urgency, and complexity.
Services include drafting resolutions, letters, ROC filings, and ensuring compliance.
| Company Type | Procedure Summary |
|---|---|
| Private Limited | Board meeting, AGM resolution, Form ADT-1 filing, Director’s Report update |
| One Person Company (OPC) | Board resolution, auditor consent, Form ADT-1 filing |
| Listed Company | Additional SEBI compliance: disclosure to stock exchanges, audit committee approval, Director’s Report update |